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Homemade Peanut Butter Cups

Becky Hardin

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Updated: August 1, 2025
4.80 from 10 votes

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If you’ve ever wished you could have Reese’s on demand (haven’t we all?!), these homemade peanut butter cups are the answer. They taste just like my favorite chocolate and peanut butter candy, but with no artificial flavors or preservatives. Just five simple ingredients come together to make these no bake peanut butter cups–so simple! I love keeping a stash in the fridge for when that chocolate craving hits!

overhead homemade peanut butter cups on plate

DIY Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups

Making your own copycat Reese’s peanut butter cups is surprisingly easy. All you need is peanut butter, butter, vanilla, powdered sugar, and melting chocolate. No tempering required! The peanut butter filling comes together in minutes, and the chocolate layers set beautifully in a mini muffin tin.

These DIY peanut butter cups are great for lunchboxes, after-school snacks, or even as a healthier dessert after dinner. Because they’re so simple, I usually double the recipe–40 little cups never last long in my house. And while I usually stick with the classic version, you can always swap in dark chocolate or natural peanut butter if you want a slightly healthier peanut butter cup that still tastes indulgent.

Looking for a holiday version? Check out my Reese’s peanut butter eggs! They’re perfect for Easter!

4 homemade peanut butter cups

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Keep the Snap (Without Tempering Chocolate)

In my opinion, one of the best parts of a store-bought peanut butter cup is that satisfying little snap when I bite into the chocolate. The trick to recreating it at home (without going through the whole process of tempering) is to chill your muffin tin before adding the first layer of chocolate. Starting with a cold surface helps the chocolate set quickly, keeps it glossy, and makes it less likely to bloom. You’ll still get that clean bite and shiny finish on your homemade peanut butter cups, without the hassle of tempering.

featured homemade peanut butter cups
4.80 from 10 votes

Homemade Peanut Butter Cups Recipe

These homemade peanut butter cups have the same great taste as my favorite candy, but none of the artificial flavors and preservatives!
Prep Time: 15 minutes mins
Chill: 30 minutes mins
Total Time: 45 minutes mins
Print Pin

Equipment

  • Kitchen Scale (optional)
  • Mini Cupcake Tin
  • Mini Cupcake Liners
Serves 40 cups

Ingredients

  • 24 ounces melting chocolate divided
  • 1 cup creamy peanut butter
  • ¼ cup unsalted butter (½ stick)
  • 1½ cups powdered sugar
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
US Customary | Metric

Instructions

  • Line a mini cupcake tin with mini liners, and set the pan aside.
    how to make homemade peanut butter cups
  • In a medium microwave-safe bowl, heat half of the chocolate, starting with 1 minute, and then checking and stirring every 30 seconds, until it is completely melted and smooth.
    24 ounces melting chocolate
    how to make homemade peanut butter cups
  • Spoon about 1 teaspoon of the melted chocolate into the bottom of each mini liner, until the chocolate is completely used. Let that layer of chocolate cool and set while you prepare the peanut butter filling.
    how to make homemade peanut butter cups
  • In a medium saucepan, heat the peanut butter and butter together until they are melted. Remove from heat and then stir in the powdered sugar and vanilla until it thickens.
    1 cup creamy peanut butter, ¼ cup unsalted butter, 1½ cups powdered sugar, 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
    how to make homemade peanut butter cups
  • Drop about 1 teaspoon of the peanut butter mixture onto the cooled chocolate in the liners. Repeat until all of the cups have been topped with some of the peanut butter.
    how to make homemade peanut butter cups
  • Melt the remaining half of the chocolate, and then drop about 1-1½ teaspoons over the peanut butter mixture, covering the entire top. Once they have all been covered, tap the pan onto the counter until the tops are smooth.
    how to make homemade peanut butter cups
  • Let the cups sit until they are cooled, for about 30 minutes.
    how to make homemade peanut butter cups

Notes

  • You don’t have to use a muffin tin to hold the liners, but it helps them have a uniform shape.
  • Make sure to stir the chocolate every 30 seconds while you are melting it in the microwave. It can burn easily so you want to keep an eye on it.
  • I used a teaspoon to scoop the chocolate and the peanut butter to keep them a consistent size and proportion, and was able to make exactly 40 mini cups.
  • Don’t spread the peanut butter completely over the chocolate. Leaving a small edge will allow the top chocolate to connect with the bottom chocolate, and it will hide the peanut butter filling. You can even pull the liners back just a bit when adding the top chocolate to make sure it connects with the bottom chocolate.
  • You can place the peanut butter cups in the freezer to have them harden faster.
Storage: Store homemade peanut butter cups in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week or in the freezer for up to 3 months.
Nutrition Facts
Homemade Peanut Butter Cups Recipe
Amount Per Serving (1 cup)
Calories 153 Calories from Fat 90
% Daily Value*
Fat 10g15%
Saturated Fat 5g31%
Trans Fat 1g
Polyunsaturated Fat 1g
Monounsaturated Fat 4g
Cholesterol 3mg1%
Sodium 31mg1%
Potassium 86mg2%
Carbohydrates 16g5%
Fiber 1g4%
Sugar 14g16%
Protein 2g4%
Vitamin A 35IU1%
Calcium 8mg1%
Iron 1mg6%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
Author: Becky Hardin
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
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How to Make Peanut Butter Cups Step-by-Step

Gather your Ingredients: Gather up everything you need to get started. Line a mini cupcake tin with mini liners, and set the pan aside.

how to make homemade peanut butter cups

Melt the Chocolate: In a medium microwave-safe bowl, heat 12 ounces of melting chocolate, starting with 1 minute, and then checking and stirring every 30 seconds, until it is completely melted and smooth. I recommend using a melting chocolate, also commonly called chocolate bark or almond bark, for this recipe, as it is already tempered and will set up snappy without the additional steps of tempering.

how to make homemade peanut butter cups

Set the Bottoms: Spoon about 1 teaspoon of the melted chocolate into the bottom of each mini liner, until the chocolate is completely used. Let that layer of chocolate cool and set while you prepare the peanut butter filling. You do not need to turn the chocolates or rotate them upside-down to coat the sides of the wrappers. You’ll see how I get the chocolate all the way around in the next steps.

how to make homemade peanut butter cups

Mix the Filling: In a medium saucepan, heat 1 cup of creamy peanut butter and ¼ cup of unsalted butter together until they are melted. Remove from heat and then stir in 1½ cups of powdered sugar and 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract until it thickens. It should have a play-dough-like texture and be easy to mold.

how to make homemade peanut butter cups

Fill the Cups: Drop about 1 teaspoon of the peanut butter mixture onto the cooled chocolate in the liners. Repeat until all of the cups have been topped with some of the peanut butter. If using a measuring spoon, I recommend spray it with nonstick spray to prevent the peanut butter from sticking. Do not press the peanut butter to completely fill the cup, but rather place it in the center, leaving space around the sides for the chocolate to fill in and enrobe the peanut butter.

how to make homemade peanut butter cups

Top the Cups: Melt the remaining 12 ounces of melting chocolate, and then drop about 1-1½ teaspoons over the peanut butter mixture, covering the entire top. Once they have all been covered, tap the pan onto the counter until the tops are smooth.

how to make homemade peanut butter cups

Set the Cups: Let the cups sit until they are cooled, for about 30 minutes, before removing them from the cupcake pan and serving.

how to make homemade peanut butter cups

How to Store

Store leftover homemade peanut butter cups in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week or in the freezer for up to 3 months. Let thaw at room temperature before enjoying.

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Meet

Becky Hardin
Becky Hardin has been blogging since 2012 and founded Easy Dessert Recipes in 2020. We love creating recipes that make putting desserts and sweets on the table faster and tastier for busy families. Becky has been featured in The Kitchn, People Magazine, Home and Family, The Today Show, and more.
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4.80 from 10 votes (10 ratings without comment)

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2 responses

  1. Sjaak Schulteis
    November 27, 2024

    Your recipe has one flaw: you use peanut butter. What has been put in it? I just use roasted peanuts and make my own peanut butter.

    Reply
    1. Samantha Marceau
      November 27, 2024

      Hi Sjaak, if you follow our homemade peanut butter recipe (click here!), you’ll see that we use just peanuts and salt!

      Reply
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